Harbor V2镜像仓库环境安装部署指导
本文介绍了Harbor V2版本镜像仓库的安装部署过程。主要内容包括：1）准备阶段需注意的安装包、存储路径、日志路径和docker环境要求；2）详细安装步骤，包括解压安装包、配置harbor.yml文件、生成docker-compose.yml文件并执行安装；3）安装完成后可通过默认账号admin/Harbor12345访问Web界面。文章还简要说明了实现主备高可用的方法，即在另一台主机重复安装并
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目录
前言
Harbor V2版本镜像仓库环境安装部署指导
一、准备阶段
1.安装包
查看待安装主机的架构，准备对应的安装包，官网上应该可以下载，我这里是在ARM架构主机上部署，使用的软件包为：
harbor-offline-installer-v3-arm64..tgz
附：Harbor官方安装包下载地址：
https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases
2.数据存储
一般是本次磁盘目录，找一个规划好的磁盘路径或者磁盘容器较大的磁盘存在存储数据
data_volume: /mnt/data2/icaas/harbor
3.日志路径
日志路径默认存放在/var/log/harbor下面，根据实际情况调整
location: /var/log/harbor
4.docker & docker-compose环境
harbor安装部署使用的docker-compose安装的，需要具备docker和docker-compose环境
二、操作步骤
1.解压安装包
tar -zxvf harbor-offline-installer-v3-arm64..tgz
2.加载镜像
docker load -i harbor.v2.13.0.tar.gz
查看镜像
docker images|grep -E "harbor|photon|prepare|registry"
3.生成harbor配置文件
cp -rf harbor.yml.tmpl harbor.yml
根据实际情况修改harbor安装文件内容：
备注说明：一般来说只要修改如下几点即可：
- (1) 访问IP地址：hostname: 172.32.150.72 --> The IP address or hostname to access admin UI and registry service
- (2) port: 80 --> 修改端口
- (3) 注释掉https相关配置
#https:
# https port for harbor, default is 443
#port: 443
# The path of cert and key files for nginx
#certificate: /your/certificate/path
#private_key: /your/private/key/path
# enable strong ssl ciphers (default: false)
# strong_ssl_ciphers: false- (4) 修改日志路径：location: /var/log/harbor --> 根据实际情况修改(主要是存储目录容量大小是否足够)
- (5) 数据文件存储路径：data_volume: /mnt/data1/harbortest --> 一般是本次磁盘目录，找一个规划好的磁盘路径或者磁盘容器较大的磁盘存在存储数据
Harbor配置文件，可以参考安装包中的样例模版文件：
文件名：harbor.yml.tmpl
4.生成docker-compose.yml文件
cd /mnt/data2/wangteng/harborunstall/harbor
(base) [root@arm4 harbor]# ll
total 518M
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4.0K Nov 13 11:18 common
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3.6K Oct 9 09:40 common.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5.9K Nov 13 12:20 docker-compose.yml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 518M Oct 9 09:41 harbor.v2.13.0.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15K Nov 13 11:14 harbor.yml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15K Oct 9 09:40 harbor.yml.tmpl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2.0K Oct 9 09:40 install.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12K Oct 9 09:40 LICENSE
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2.2K Oct 9 09:40 prepare执行如下命令生成文件：
./prepare5.开始安装
./install.sh安装过程记录如下：
(base) [root@arm4 harbor]# ./install.sh
[Step 0]: checking if docker is installed ...
Note: docker version: 20.10.20
[Step 1]: checking docker-compose is installed ...
Note: docker-compose version: 2.33.1
[Step 2]: loading Harbor images ...
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-log:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/nginx-photon:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/registry-photon:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/prepare:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-portal:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-core:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-exporter:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/redis-photon:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-db:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v2.13.0
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v2.13.0
[Step 3]: preparing environment ...
[Step 4]: preparing harbor configs ...
prepare base dir is set to /mnt/data2/wangteng/harborunstall/harbor
WARNING:root:WARNING: HTTP protocol is insecure. Harbor will deprecate http protocol in the future. Please make sure to upgrade to https
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
Clearing the configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/passwd
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/root.crt
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Clearing the configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/db/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/core/env
Generated configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/db/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
copy /data/secret/tls/harbor_internal_ca.crt to shared trust ca dir as name harbor_internal_ca.crt ...
ca file /hostfs/data/secret/tls/harbor_internal_ca.crt is not exist
copy to shared trust ca dir as name storage_ca_bundle.crt ...
copy None to shared trust ca dir as name redis_tls_ca.crt ...
loaded secret from file: /data/secret/keys/secretkey
Generated configuration file: /compose_location/docker-compose.yml
Clean up the input dir
Note: stopping existing Harbor instance ...
[Step 5]: starting Harbor ...
[+] Running 10/10
✔ Network harbor_harbor Created 0.2s
✔ Container harbor-log Started 0.5s
✔ Container harbor-db Started 1.3s
✔ Container registryctl Started 1.3s
✔ Container registry Started 1.1s
✔ Container redis Started 1.1s
✔ Container harbor-portal Started 1.1s
✔ Container harbor-core Started 1.7s
✔ Container harbor-jobservice Started 2.1s
✔ Container nginx Started 2.2s
✔ ----Harbor has been installed and started successfully.----访问一下Harbor UI前端如下：
默认登录信息：admin/Harbor12345
安装完成。
三、主备高可用
说明：在另一台主机上按照上面的步骤再部署一次，然后主备之间建议一下同步任务即可实现。
---------------结束------------
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